{"id":4823,"date":"2019-05-24T08:32:42","date_gmt":"2019-05-24T01:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/de-coffee.com\/?p=4823"},"modified":"2021-07-21T02:04:19","modified_gmt":"2021-07-20T19:04:19","slug":"van-dung-cac-phuong-phap-phat-trien-tinh-tich-cuc-van-dong-cho-tre-mau-gia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/de-coffee.com\/phong-htqt-qlkh\/hoat-dong-khoa-hoc-cong-nghe\/van-dung-cac-phuong-phap-phat-trien-tinh-tich-cuc-van-dong-cho-tre-mau-gia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0V\u1eacN D\u1ee4NG C\u00c1C PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N T\u00cdNH T\u00cdCH C\u1ef0C V\u1eacN \u0110\u1ed8NG CHO TR\u1eba M\u1eaaU GI\u00c1O 4 &#8211; 5 TU\u1ed4I TRONG B\u00c0I D\u1ea0Y V\u1eacN \u0110\u1ed8NG \u201cB\u1eacT XA 20 &#8211; 25 CM\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Ng\u1ecdc Qu\u1ef3nh,\u00a0<\/em><em>Khoa SPMN\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><strong>\u0110\u0103\u0323t v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1ea7m non nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, k\u0129 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u0129, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc. Trong \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p m\u1ea7m non tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh: tr\u1ebb kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng theo l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00fang t\u01b0 th\u1ebf; c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng; v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng trong kh\u00f4ng gian, c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i tay.<\/p>\n<p>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan\u00a0tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tr\u1ebb kh\u1ecfe\u00a0\u00a0m\u1ea1nh, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd nhanh nh\u1eb9n, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh v\u00e0 qua c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m trong v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u0129 n\u0103ng, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t. Nh\u01b0 v\u00e2\u0323y, n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho tr\u1ebb trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea7m non l\u00e0 mu\u0323c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1ea7m non. \u0110\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0323t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c mu\u0323c ti\u00eau tr\u00ean, gia\u0301o vi\u00ean m\u00e2\u0300m non pha\u0309i bi\u00ea\u0301t v\u00e2\u0323n du\u0323ng ca\u0301c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p da\u0323y ho\u0323c m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p, linh hoa\u0323t, sa\u0301ng ta\u0323o cho t\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323 tu\u00f4\u0309i, v\u01a1\u0301i t\u01b0\u0300ng loa\u0323i hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kha\u0301c nhau.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">N\u00f4\u0323i dung\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc438748474\"><\/a><em><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">1. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chung<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, PGS.TS. \u0110\u1eb7ng H\u1ed3ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">T\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng. [TL5,tr10]<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng do tr\u1ebb em th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.Trong gi\u1edd th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp, ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">L\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong gi\u1edd th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00ed.[TL5,tr11]<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">T\u00edch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c<\/span>\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c nh\u1eb1m ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp &#8211; r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n. N\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng, k\u0129 x\u1ea3o v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1t huy t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Do v\u00e2\u0323y, gia\u0301o vi\u00ean c\u00e2\u0300n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7u g\u00e2y bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n.[TL5,tr 12]\n<p>T\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t. Khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.Trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi \u0111ua, tr\u1ebb em th\u01b0\u1eddng huy \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho tr\u1ebb mong mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0: n\u01a1i t\u1eadp, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thao, quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa tr\u1ebb em v\u1edbi nhau, s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa, say m\u00ea trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n, s\u1ef1 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"_Toc438748482\"><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">2<em>. V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho tr\u1ebb m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o 4 -5 tu\u1ed5i trong b\u00e0i d\u1ea1y v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cB\u1eadt xa 20-25 cm\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><em>2.1. Xa\u0301c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0301t huy \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ti\u0301nh ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a tre\u0309, tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c h\u00ea\u0301t chu\u0301ng ta c\u00e2\u0300n xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c m\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323 v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a tre\u0309 trong hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi gian luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng = (T\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf\/T\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng) x 100%. [TL5,tr12]\n<p>&#8211; M\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323 v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c ph\u00e2\u0300n cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309.<\/p>\n<p>+ Trong ph\u1ea7n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ed3i t\u0129nh th\u00ec h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 95 &#8211; 100%.<\/p>\n<p>+ \u1ede ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9ng: m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y theov\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 95 &#8211; 100%. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb tham gia nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb tham gia \u00edt h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfm th\u1eddi gian kho\u1ea3ng 15 ph\u00fat, c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0m m\u1eabu chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 5 ph\u00fat, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 10 ph\u00fat l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n cho tr\u1ebb b\u1eadt xa t\u1eeb 20-25 cm. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u00ec tr\u1ebb tham gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n giao \u0111\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng \u00a0t\u1eeb 7 &#8211; 10 ph\u00fat. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea1t 50%, c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea1t 65% m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 25 tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u1eddi gian h\u1ee3p l\u00ed s\u1ebd gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh k\u0129 n\u0103ng b\u1eadt xa 20-25 cm v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, l\u00e0m m\u1eabu. C\u00f4 gi\u00e1o mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ebb tham gia m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<p><em>2.2. V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p nh\u0103\u0300m pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ti\u0301nh ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng trong t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u201cB\u00e2\u0323t xa 20 &#8211; 25cm\u201d cho tre\u0309 m\u00e2\u0303u gia\u0301o 4 &#8211; 5 tu\u00f4\u0309i<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea1y v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cB\u1eadt xa 20-25cm\u201d cho tr\u1ebb 4-5 tu\u1ed5i, c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p: ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi (gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i), ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c quan, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201cho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi\u201d n\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c quan (l\u00e0m m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb), c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, khen ng\u1ee3i tr\u1ebb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, k\u00edch th\u00edch cho tr\u1ebb h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng: <em>\u201cB\u00e2\u0323t xa 20 &#8211; 25cm\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: 4-5 tu\u1ed5i<\/p>\n<p><u>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/u><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8211; \u00a0Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>+ Tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n nh\u00fan ch\u00e2n, b\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh qua kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 20-25cm.<\/p>\n<p>+ Tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u201cN\u00e9m b\u00f3ng v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8211; \u00a0K\u0129 n\u0103ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p>+ R\u00e8n k\u0129 n\u0103ng b\u1eadt xa b\u1eb1ng 2 ch\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng m\u0169i b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>+ Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t nhanh nh\u1eb9n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>+ R\u00e8n ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 nhanh nh\u1eb9n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>+ R\u00e8n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng trong kh\u00f4ng gian.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8211; Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9<\/em><\/p>\n<p>+ Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c k\u1ec9 lu\u1eadt trong khi t\u1eadp. Ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>+ Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ra ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>+ Co\u0301 y\u0301 th\u01b0\u0301c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i t\u1eadp, tinh th\u00e2\u0300n luy\u00ea\u0323n t\u00e2\u0323p th\u00ea\u0309 du\u0323c th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng xuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eadt xa 20-25cm \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed1i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t huy t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<p><u>N\u1ed9i dung ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh<\/u><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 1395px;width: 768px\" border=\"1\" width=\"700\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px\">\n<td style=\"width: 762px;height: 10px;text-align: center\"><strong>N\u1ed9i dung ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 107px\">\n<td style=\"width: 762px;height: 76px\"><em><u>Ph\u1ea7n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/u><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00f3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i (k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n Chu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n K\u00ednh H\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111i l\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t d\u1ebb v\u1ec1 sinh nh\u1eadt b\u00e0), k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea1c (b\u00e0i Hello), nh\u0103\u0300m thu hu\u0301t s\u01b0\u0323 chu\u0301 y\u0301, g\u00e2y h\u01b0\u0301ng thu\u0301 cho tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i th\u00e0nh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n: \u0111i th\u01b0\u1eddng &#8211; \u0111i b\u1eb1ng g\u00f3t ch\u00e2n &#8211; \u0111i th\u01b0\u1eddng &#8211; \u0111i b\u1eb1ng m\u0169i ch\u00e2n &#8211; \u0111i th\u01b0\u1eddng &#8211; \u0111i nhanh;<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ea1y: ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eadm &#8211; ch\u1ea1y nhanh &#8211; ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eadm &#8211; \u0111i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 1247px\">\n<td style=\"width: 762px;height: 1205px\"><em><u>Ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/u><\/em><\/p>\n<p><u>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung<\/u>: D\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p cho tr\u1ebb t\u1eadp theo nh\u1ea1c (b\u00e0i Chu\u1ed9t tr\u1ed9m tr\u1ee9ng). Nh\u1eb1m thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd, t\u1ea1o h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa cho tr\u1ebb trong luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp ca\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ta\u0301c cu\u0309a ba\u0300i t\u00e2\u0323p pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n chung:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c tay: \u0110\u01b0\u00ada l\u00ean cao, ra ph\u00eda tr\u00ad\u01b0\u1edbc, sang ngang (4lx4n);<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c b\u1ee5ng l\u01b0\u1eddn: Nghi\u00eang ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang hai b\u00ean (4lx4n);<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c ch\u00e2n: \u0110\u1ee9ng 1 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khu\u1ef5u g\u1ed1i (4lx4n);<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c b\u1eadt: B\u1eadt nh\u1ea3y t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 (4lx4n).<\/p>\n<p><u>V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/u>: b\u1eadt xa 20-25cm<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00f3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ef1c quan (l\u00e0m m\u1eabu l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m) giu\u0301p tre\u0309 quan sa\u0301t va\u0300 bi\u00ea\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ca\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ta\u0301c b\u00e2\u0323t xa 20 &#8211; 25cm.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng nh\u00f3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi (mi\u00eau t\u1ea3, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e0m tho\u1ea1i\u2026) nh\u0103\u0300m giu\u0301p tre\u0309 bi\u1ebft ro\u0303 t\u01b0\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ta\u0301c, th\u01b0\u0301 t\u01b0\u0323 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n ca\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng ta\u0301c m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch chu\u00e2\u0309n x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; S\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng nh\u00f3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh (t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, thi \u0111ua) khi cho tr\u1ebb t\u1eadp v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u0103\u0300m ta\u0323o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng cho tre\u0309 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c luy\u00ea\u0323n t\u00e2\u0323p, tra\u0309i nghi\u00ea\u0323m th\u00f4ng qua hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng chu\u0309 \u0111a\u0323o d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i da\u0323ng tro\u0300 ch\u01a1i nh\u0103\u0300m ta\u0323o s\u01b0\u0323 say m\u00ea trong hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a tre\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0323t m\u00e2\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323 v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cao.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; S\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng trong truy\u00ea\u0323n \u201cChu\u00f4\u0323t nho\u0309 va\u0300 ba\u0323n Ki\u0301nh H\u00f4\u0300ng\u201d: b\u1ea1n Chu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf \u0111i ki\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t d\u1ebb trong r\u1eebng v\u1ec1 sinh nh\u1eadt b\u00e0, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1t d\u1ebb th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadt qua\u00a0 2 con su\u1ed1i, nh\u0103\u0300m thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, t\u1ea1o h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<p>* L\u1ea7n 1: Chu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf l\u00e0m m\u1eabu k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>&#8211; TTCB: \u0110\u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, hai ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng s\u00e1t b\u1edd su\u1ed1i. T\u01b0 th\u1ebf chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, hai tay \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, ra sau \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi g\u1ed1i h\u01a1i khu\u1ef5u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1i c\u00fai v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00fan hai ch\u00e2n, khi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ec7nh \u201cb\u1eadt\u201d nh\u00fan ch\u00e2n b\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh qua su\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng m\u0169i b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n g\u1ed1i h\u01a1i khu\u1ef5u, hai tay h\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho hai tr\u1ebb l\u00ean b\u1eadt. C\u00f4 \u0111a\u0301nh gia\u0301, nh\u00e2\u0323n xe\u0301t va\u0300 chi\u0309 ra nh\u01b0\u0303ng l\u01b0u y\u0301 khi b\u00e2\u0323t.<\/p>\n<p>* L\u1ea7n 2: C\u00f4 la\u0300m m\u00e2\u0303u l\u00e2\u0300n 2 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Sau \u0111\u00f3 cho l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t 2 tr\u1ebb l\u00ean b\u1eadt (quan s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb t\u1eadp).<\/p>\n<p>* L\u1ea7n 3: Thi \u0111ua hai nh\u00f3m Chu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 K\u00ednh H\u1ed3ng<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Cho l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t 2 nh\u00f3m tr\u1ebb b\u1eadt thi \u0111ua.<\/p>\n<p><u>Tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/u>: N\u00e9m b\u00f3ng v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf<\/p>\n<p>+ C\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i: Chia tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m 2 \u0111\u1ed9i (\u0111\u1ed9i Chu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i K\u00ednh H\u1ed3ng). Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb 2 r\u1ed5 b\u00f3ng cho 2 \u0111\u1ed9i, tr\u1ebb hai \u0111\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean l\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng hai tay, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u1ea1ch ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i n\u00e9m b\u00f3ng v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>+ Lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i: B\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang \u1edf v\u1ea1ch ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e9m b\u00f3ng th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh, ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i ngo\u00e0i gi\u1ecf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p>+ T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho tr\u1ebb ch\u01a1i 1 &#8211; 2 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi (gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean kh\u00edch l\u1ec7) tr\u1ebb, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c thi \u0111ua hai \u0111\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eb1m l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, t\u1ea1o h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb khi ch\u01a1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 124px\">\n<td style=\"width: 762px;height: 104px\"><u>Ph\u1ea7n h\u1ed3i t\u0129nh<\/u><\/p>\n<p>Gia\u0301o vi\u00ean s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ti\u0300nh hu\u00f4\u0301ng trong truy\u00ean Chu\u00f4\u0323t nho\u0309 va\u0300 Ki\u0301nh H\u00f4\u0300ng nh\u0103\u0300m g\u00e2y h\u01b0\u0301ng thu\u0301 va\u0300 ta\u0323o s\u01b0\u0323 ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c cho tre\u0309 trong vi\u00ea\u0323c th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng h\u00f4\u0300i ti\u0303nh. \u201cChu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf m\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng mang h\u1ea1t d\u1ebb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c sinh nh\u1eadt cho b\u00e0 chu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf nh\u00e9, m\u01a1\u0300i ca\u0301c ba\u0323n cu\u0300ng \u0111i v\u01a1\u0301i mi\u0300nh na\u0300o\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Gia\u0301o vi\u00ean t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c cho tre\u0309 \u0111i nhe\u0323 nha\u0300ng theo nha\u0323c ba\u0300i \u201cChu\u0301 chu\u00f4\u0323t nh\u0103\u0301t\u201d.<strong><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>III. K\u00ea\u0301t lu\u00e2\u0323n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t huy t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t cho tr\u1ebb. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea1o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat tr\u1ebb t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i theo m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ti\u1ebfp theo.<a name=\"_Toc438748486\"><\/a> Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i, tr\u00e1nh g\u00f2 \u00e9p ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc qu\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00c0I LI\u1ec6U THAM KH\u1ea2O<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. L\u01b0u Quang Hi\u1ec7p, Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Uy\u00ean (2003), <em>Sinh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thao<\/em>, NXB TDTT.<\/p>\n<p>2. Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ki\u1ec7t (1990), C\u01a1 s\u1edf sinh l\u00fd th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd, NXB \u0110H v\u00e0 GD chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>3. T\u1ea1 Thu\u00fd Loan &#8211; Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb Lan (2007), Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh sinh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc tr\u1ebb em, NXB GD.<\/p>\n<p>4. \u0110\u1eb7ng H\u1ed3ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (2011), Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non, NXB \u0110HSP.<\/p>\n<p>5. \u0110\u1eb7ng H\u1ed3ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (2010), <em>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho tr\u1ebb m\u1ea7m non<\/em>, NXB \u0110HSP.<\/p>\n<p>6. Nguy\u1ec5n K\u1ef3 (1995), <em>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m, <\/em>NXB Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pha\u0301t huy ti\u0301nh ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cho tre\u0309 m\u00e2\u0300m non nh\u0103\u0300m ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c ho\u0301a hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, hi\u0300nh tha\u0300nh ki\u0303 n\u0103ng, ki\u0303 xa\u0309o v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ca\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301 ch\u00e2\u0301t th\u00ea\u0309 l\u01b0\u0323c nhanh nhe\u0323n, ma\u0323nh me\u0303, khe\u0301o le\u0301o, b\u1ec1n bi\u0309 cho tre\u0309 la\u0300 mu\u0323c ti\u00eau quan tro\u0323ng cu\u0309a tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng m\u00e2\u0300m non. Vi\u0300 v\u00e2\u0323y, gia\u0301o vi\u00ean m\u00e2\u0300m non c\u00e2\u0300n v\u00e2\u0323n du\u0323ng ca\u0301c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p, linh hoa\u0323t, sa\u0301ng ta\u0323o \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0323t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c mu\u0323c ti\u00eau \u0111o\u0301. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u01a1\u0309 ph\u00e2n ti\u0301ch ba\u0309n ch\u00e2\u0301t ti\u0301nh ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a tre\u0309, ta\u0301c gia\u0309 v\u00e2\u0323n du\u0323ng ca\u0301c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p va\u0300o thi\u00ea\u0301t k\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u201cB\u00e2\u0323t xa 20 &#8211; 25cm\u201d nh\u0103\u0300m pha\u0301t huy ti\u0301nh ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cho tre\u0309 m\u00e2\u0303u gia\u0301o nh\u01a1\u0303.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":4692,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[49],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0V\u1eacN D\u1ee4NG C\u00c1C PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N T\u00cdNH T\u00cdCH C\u1ef0C V\u1eacN \u0110\u1ed8NG CHO TR\u1eba M\u1eaaU GI\u00c1O 4 - 5 TU\u1ed4I TRONG B\u00c0I D\u1ea0Y V\u1eacN \u0110\u1ed8NG \u201cB\u1eacT XA 20 - 25 CM\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 - Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc H\u1ea1 Long<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/de-coffee.com\/phong-htqt-qlkh\/hoat-dong-khoa-hoc-cong-nghe\/van-dung-cac-phuong-phap-phat-trien-tinh-tich-cuc-van-dong-cho-tre-mau-gia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0V\u1eacN D\u1ee4NG C\u00c1C PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N T\u00cdNH T\u00cdCH C\u1ef0C V\u1eacN \u0110\u1ed8NG CHO TR\u1eba M\u1eaaU GI\u00c1O 4 - 5 TU\u1ed4I TRONG B\u00c0I D\u1ea0Y V\u1eacN \u0110\u1ed8NG \u201cB\u1eacT XA 20 - 25 CM\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 - Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc H\u1ea1 Long\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pha\u0301t huy ti\u0301nh ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cho tre\u0309 m\u00e2\u0300m non nh\u0103\u0300m ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c ho\u0301a hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, hi\u0300nh tha\u0300nh ki\u0303 n\u0103ng, ki\u0303 xa\u0309o v\u00e2\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n ca\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301 ch\u00e2\u0301t th\u00ea\u0309 l\u01b0\u0323c nhanh nhe\u0323n, ma\u0323nh me\u0303, khe\u0301o le\u0301o, b\u1ec1n bi\u0309 cho tre\u0309 la\u0300 mu\u0323c ti\u00eau quan tro\u0323ng cu\u0309a tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng m\u00e2\u0300m non. Vi\u0300 v\u00e2\u0323y, gia\u0301o vi\u00ean m\u00e2\u0300m non c\u00e2\u0300n v\u00e2\u0323n du\u0323ng ca\u0301c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p, linh hoa\u0323t, sa\u0301ng ta\u0323o \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0323t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c mu\u0323c ti\u00eau \u0111o\u0301. 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